Abstract
We present the photoelectrochemical properties of dye-sensitized solar cells using natural pigments containing anthocyanins, betalains, and caroteins. The dyes were adsorbed by a photoanode that was fabricated from nanocrystalline TiO2 on transparent conductive glass. TiO2 comprises of 100% anatase and 90:10 anatase:rutile fraction. The dyes extracted from mangosteen pericarp, Musa aromatica pericarp, Celosia cristata flower and red beet root were characterized through UV-vis and IPCE. The effectiveness of the dyes was explained through photocurrent as a function of incident light power. It was found that the cocktail and multilayered dyes comprised of anthocyanins and caroteins is beneficial to obtain high photocurrent, whereas betalains is not recommended to be applied on untreated TiO2. Due to the bandgap properties of rutile and anatase, the presence of 10% rutile in TiO2 is favourable to further enhance the electron transport.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | International Seminar on Photonics, Optics, and Its Applications, ISPhOA 2014 |
Editors | Aulia Nasution |
Publisher | SPIE |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9781628415599 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2015 |
Event | International Seminar on Photonics, Optics, and Its Applications, ISPhOA 2014 - Sanur, Bali, Indonesia Duration: 14 Oct 2014 → 15 Oct 2014 |
Publication series
Name | Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering |
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Volume | 9444 |
ISSN (Print) | 0277-786X |
ISSN (Electronic) | 1996-756X |
Conference
Conference | International Seminar on Photonics, Optics, and Its Applications, ISPhOA 2014 |
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Country/Territory | Indonesia |
City | Sanur, Bali |
Period | 14/10/14 → 15/10/14 |
Keywords
- Co-Sensitization
- Dye Regeneration
- IPCE
- Natural Dye