Abstract

Poorer reactivity of fly ash (FA) than Portland cement brings to the problems of low strength and setting time delays of very high-volume fly ash cement paste. This study combines precipitated-calcium carbonate (PCC) substitution and dilute-alkali fly ash treatment for overcoming those drawbacks. The strength was examined at 3-, 7-, 28- and 56-day. Scanning electron microscopy and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy were applied for characterisations. PCC substitution improved the strength and shortened the setting time; then additional dilute-alkali fly ash treatment results in better properties. Combination of PCC substitution and dilute-alkali treatment enhances cement hydration and FA pozzolanic reaction simultaneously.

Original languageEnglish
Article number117273
JournalConstruction and Building Materials
Volume234
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 20 Feb 2020

Keywords

  • Alkali activation
  • Blended cement
  • C-S-H
  • Cement hydration
  • Compressive strength
  • FTIR
  • High-volume fly ash
  • Pozzolanic reaction
  • Precipitated-calcium carbonate
  • Si-O bond

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