Combined ANFIS method with FA, PSO, and ICA as Steering Control Optimization on Electric Car

Machrus Ali, Muhlasin, Hidayatul Nurohmah, Agus Raikhani, Hendi Sopian, Nyoman Sutantra

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

9 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) is an Artificial Intelligence (AI) called Artificial Neural Network (ANN) based on Takagi-Sugeno Fuzzy Inference System (FIS). ANFIS integrates neural networks and Fuzzy Logic principles, has the ability to take advantage of both within a single framework. ANFIS can be used to control and optimize the system automatically. Optimization of steer movement is necessary for steer movement with the vehicle. Faulty movement leads the car will generate errors position of the car on the vehicle line. Several studies have been developed in fully automated steer by cabling systems, including those devoted to input paths, using GPS technology and trajectories. The steering system in this study used PID and ANFIS controllers, which were tuned with some Artificial Intelligence (AI). AI is expected to assist in accelerating and optimizing the control process. In this research, we will develop a completely 'Automatic Steer by Wire System' model using 10 Degree Of Freedom (DOF) consisting of 3-DOF Vehicle Handling Model and 7-DOF Vehicle Ride Model. The method already used is the PID that is tuned using AI. This research combines ANFIS method with Firefly Algorithm (FA), Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) and Imperialist Competitive Algorithm (ICA). Then compare the result with the FA-PID, PSO-PID, ICA-PID, FA-PID-ANFIS, PSO-PID-ANFIS, and ICA-PID-ANFIS. Furthermore, this method is used to design a real electric car. At a standard speed of 13.8 km/h, the ICA-PID-ANFIS method has the smallest error of 0.005070 m. If the speed of the vehicle is changed is able to maintain stay on track only up to speed 62.1 km/h. But the ICA-PID method can keep it on track to speeds of 69.0 km/h. The results of this simulation is a simulation of the ideal conditions of the vehicle. This research is used to determine the best method that can adjust the actual trajectory. So it can be used as reference for real vehicles.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2018 Electrical Power, Electronics, Communications, Controls and Informatics Seminar, EECCIS 2018
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages299-304
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9781538652510
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2 Jul 2018
Event2018 Electrical Power, Electronics, Communications, Controls and Informatics Seminar, EECCIS 2018 - Batu, East Java, Indonesia
Duration: 9 Oct 201811 Oct 2018

Publication series

Name2018 Electrical Power, Electronics, Communications, Controls and Informatics Seminar, EECCIS 2018

Conference

Conference2018 Electrical Power, Electronics, Communications, Controls and Informatics Seminar, EECCIS 2018
Country/TerritoryIndonesia
CityBatu, East Java
Period9/10/1811/10/18

Keywords

  • ANFIS
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • PID
  • steering control
  • vehicle

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