Effect of lignocellulosic composition of Reutealis trisperma waste on nanocrystalline cellulose properties

Dini Viandi Ramadhani; Holilah Holilah; Hasliza Bahruji; Nurul Jadid; Titie Prapti Oetami; Aishah Abdul Jalil; Asranudin Asranudin; Ratna Ediati; Nanang Masruchin; Lisman Suryanegara; Didik Prasetyoko

doi:10.1016/j.bcab.2022.102516

Effect of lignocellulosic composition of Reutealis trisperma waste on nanocrystalline cellulose properties

Dini Viandi Ramadhani
, Holilah Holilah
, Hasliza Bahruji
, Nurul Jadid
, Titie Prapti Oetami
, Aishah Abdul Jalil
, Asranudin Asranudin
, Ratna Ediati
, Nanang Masruchin
, Lisman Suryanegara
, Didik Prasetyoko^*

^*Corresponding author for this work

Department of Biology
Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember
Chemistry Department
Research Center for Biomass and Bioproducts
National Research and Innovation Agency Republic of Indonesia
Department of Food Science and Technology
Haluoleo University
Centre of Advanced Material and Energy Science
Universiti Brunei Darussalam
PT. Agrindo
Department of Chemical Engineering
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
Centre of Hydrogen Energy
Padjadjaran University
Research Collaboration Center for Nanocellulose
Universitas Andalas

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

17 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The studies investigated the effect of the lignocellulosic composition of different segments of Reutealis trisperma waste on nanocrystalline cellulose (NCs) characteristics. The concentration of lignin, hemicellulose, and cellulose in Reutealis trisperma waste defines the characteristics of the isolated NCs. The mesocarp peel (RP) and endocarp shell (RS) from Reutealis trisperma fruit have approximately similar cellulose content at ∼29–31%, but different lignin and hemicellulose concentrations. Alkalization and bleaching produced cellulose and hemicellulose mixtures. A high concentration of hemicellulose in RP-cellulose caused efficient dissolution during the hydrolysis process, producing NCs with smaller morphology. Thermal stability, zeta potential, and colloidal suspension size are also varied for NC-RP and NC-RS due to the different sizes of NCs. The NCs produced from RP have higher crystallinity, particle size, and thermal stability than NCs from RS. This study revealed that different characteristics of NCs generated from different segments of the Reutealis trisperma biowaste might be related to the ability of hemicellulose to facilitate hydrolysis into smaller NCs fragments.

Original language	English
Article number	102516
Journal	Biocatalysis and Agricultural Biotechnology
Volume	45
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bcab.2022.102516
Publication status	Published - Oct 2022

Keywords

Citric acid
Nanocrystalline cellulose
Peel
Reutealis trisperma
Shell

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10.1016/j.bcab.2022.102516

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Ramadhani, D. V., Holilah, H., Bahruji, H., Jadid, N., Oetami, T. P., Jalil, A. A., Asranudin, A., Ediati, R., Masruchin, N., Suryanegara, L., & Prasetyoko, D. (2022). Effect of lignocellulosic composition of Reutealis trisperma waste on nanocrystalline cellulose properties. Biocatalysis and Agricultural Biotechnology, 45, Article 102516. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bcab.2022.102516

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title = "Effect of lignocellulosic composition of Reutealis trisperma waste on nanocrystalline cellulose properties",

abstract = "The studies investigated the effect of the lignocellulosic composition of different segments of Reutealis trisperma waste on nanocrystalline cellulose (NCs) characteristics. The concentration of lignin, hemicellulose, and cellulose in Reutealis trisperma waste defines the characteristics of the isolated NCs. The mesocarp peel (RP) and endocarp shell (RS) from Reutealis trisperma fruit have approximately similar cellulose content at ∼29{\textendash}31\%, but different lignin and hemicellulose concentrations. Alkalization and bleaching produced cellulose and hemicellulose mixtures. A high concentration of hemicellulose in RP-cellulose caused efficient dissolution during the hydrolysis process, producing NCs with smaller morphology. Thermal stability, zeta potential, and colloidal suspension size are also varied for NC-RP and NC-RS due to the different sizes of NCs. The NCs produced from RP have higher crystallinity, particle size, and thermal stability than NCs from RS. This study revealed that different characteristics of NCs generated from different segments of the Reutealis trisperma biowaste might be related to the ability of hemicellulose to facilitate hydrolysis into smaller NCs fragments.",

keywords = "Citric acid, Nanocrystalline cellulose, Peel, Reutealis trisperma, Shell",

author = "Ramadhani, \{Dini Viandi\} and Holilah Holilah and Hasliza Bahruji and Nurul Jadid and Oetami, \{Titie Prapti\} and Jalil, \{Aishah Abdul\} and Asranudin Asranudin and Ratna Ediati and Nanang Masruchin and Lisman Suryanegara and Didik Prasetyoko",

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year = "2022",

month = oct,

doi = "10.1016/j.bcab.2022.102516",

language = "English",

volume = "45",

journal = "Biocatalysis and Agricultural Biotechnology",

issn = "1878-8181",

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T1 - Effect of lignocellulosic composition of Reutealis trisperma waste on nanocrystalline cellulose properties

AU - Ramadhani, Dini Viandi

AU - Holilah, Holilah

AU - Bahruji, Hasliza

AU - Jadid, Nurul

AU - Oetami, Titie Prapti

AU - Jalil, Aishah Abdul

AU - Asranudin, Asranudin

AU - Ediati, Ratna

AU - Masruchin, Nanang

AU - Suryanegara, Lisman

AU - Prasetyoko, Didik

PY - 2022/10

Y1 - 2022/10

N2 - The studies investigated the effect of the lignocellulosic composition of different segments of Reutealis trisperma waste on nanocrystalline cellulose (NCs) characteristics. The concentration of lignin, hemicellulose, and cellulose in Reutealis trisperma waste defines the characteristics of the isolated NCs. The mesocarp peel (RP) and endocarp shell (RS) from Reutealis trisperma fruit have approximately similar cellulose content at ∼29–31%, but different lignin and hemicellulose concentrations. Alkalization and bleaching produced cellulose and hemicellulose mixtures. A high concentration of hemicellulose in RP-cellulose caused efficient dissolution during the hydrolysis process, producing NCs with smaller morphology. Thermal stability, zeta potential, and colloidal suspension size are also varied for NC-RP and NC-RS due to the different sizes of NCs. The NCs produced from RP have higher crystallinity, particle size, and thermal stability than NCs from RS. This study revealed that different characteristics of NCs generated from different segments of the Reutealis trisperma biowaste might be related to the ability of hemicellulose to facilitate hydrolysis into smaller NCs fragments.

AB - The studies investigated the effect of the lignocellulosic composition of different segments of Reutealis trisperma waste on nanocrystalline cellulose (NCs) characteristics. The concentration of lignin, hemicellulose, and cellulose in Reutealis trisperma waste defines the characteristics of the isolated NCs. The mesocarp peel (RP) and endocarp shell (RS) from Reutealis trisperma fruit have approximately similar cellulose content at ∼29–31%, but different lignin and hemicellulose concentrations. Alkalization and bleaching produced cellulose and hemicellulose mixtures. A high concentration of hemicellulose in RP-cellulose caused efficient dissolution during the hydrolysis process, producing NCs with smaller morphology. Thermal stability, zeta potential, and colloidal suspension size are also varied for NC-RP and NC-RS due to the different sizes of NCs. The NCs produced from RP have higher crystallinity, particle size, and thermal stability than NCs from RS. This study revealed that different characteristics of NCs generated from different segments of the Reutealis trisperma biowaste might be related to the ability of hemicellulose to facilitate hydrolysis into smaller NCs fragments.

KW - Citric acid

KW - Nanocrystalline cellulose

KW - Peel

KW - Reutealis trisperma

KW - Shell

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85140062630

U2 - 10.1016/j.bcab.2022.102516

DO - 10.1016/j.bcab.2022.102516

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:85140062630

SN - 1878-8181

VL - 45

JO - Biocatalysis and Agricultural Biotechnology

JF - Biocatalysis and Agricultural Biotechnology

M1 - 102516

ER -

Effect of lignocellulosic composition of Reutealis trisperma waste on nanocrystalline cellulose properties

Abstract

Keywords

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