@inproceedings{33f7f0a026e1421aba00e27bcfcd6a6d,
title = "Effect of the flame temperature on the characteristics of zirconium oxide fine particle synthesized by flame assisted spray pyrolysis",
abstract = "Zirconium oxide fine particles were synthesized by flame assisted spray pyrolysis using zirconium chloride solution as precursor. Propane gas and air were used as a fuel and an oxidizer, respectively. The ratio of flow rate of oxidizer and fuel was maintained constant at 10:1 to ensure a complete combustion. Increasing fuel flow rate led to the increase of temperature distribution in the flame reactor. The intensity of XRD patterns increased with temperature and precursor concentration. Phase composition of zirconium oxide produced by this process consisted of monoclinic and tetragonal phases. The volume fraction of monoclinic phase of zirconium oxide increased with temperature and precursor concentration. The morphology particles observed by SEM resulted in spherical particles with size in the submicron range depending on the precursor concentration.",
keywords = "flame spray pyrolysis, temperature distribution, tetragonal and monoclinic phases, zirconium oxide",
author = "W. Widiyastuti and Siti Machmudah and Tantular Nurtono and Sugeng Winardi",
year = "2013",
doi = "10.1063/1.4820307",
language = "English",
isbn = "9780735411807",
series = "AIP Conference Proceedings",
pages = "150--153",
booktitle = "Padjadjaran International Physics Symposium 2013, PIPS 2013 - Contribution of Physics on Environmental and Energy Conservations",
note = "Padjadjaran International Physics Symposium 2013: Contribution of Physics on Environmental and Energy Conservations, PIPS 2013 ; Conference date: 07-05-2013 Through 09-05-2013",
}