@inproceedings{d81648c352384adc9e4cf650e5db1ca3,
title = "Enhanced salt-removal percentage in capacitive deionization with addition of ion-exchange membrane using carbon electrode synthesized with freezing thawing method",
abstract = "Ion-exchange membrane technology has shown a great potential to enhance the desalting efficiency. Ion-exchange membranes are placed in front of the electrodes so that the charged ions can be selectively passed through the membrane layer and captured by the oppositely charged electrode more quickly, so as to increase the efficiency of desalination. In this research, carbon electrodes have been synthesized from an activated carbon (700-1400 m2/g) and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) as a binder using freezing thawing method. A solution with 180 μS/cm NaCl was pumped to the capacitive deionization (CDI) cell using a Boyu Submersible pump (model SP-601) at a flow rate of 25 mL/min and the voltage was set at 2 V. The result showed that the CDI cell with ion-exchange membrane (MCDI) has the salt removal efficiency greater than the CDI cell without ion-exchange membrane. The salt-removal percentage of MCDI was achieved at 66.36%, meanwhile the CDI cell without ion-exchange membrane resulted in 54.4%.",
author = "Sari, {Intan Permata} and Endarko",
note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2016 Author(s).; 3rd International Conference on Advanced Materials Science and Technology, ICAMST 2015 ; Conference date: 06-10-2015 Through 07-10-2015",
year = "2016",
month = apr,
day = "19",
doi = "10.1063/1.4945531",
language = "English",
series = "AIP Conference Proceedings",
publisher = "American Institute of Physics Inc.",
editor = "Risa Suryana and Khairurrijal and Heru Susanto and Markusdiantoro and Sutikno and Kuwat Triyana",
booktitle = "3rd International Conference on Advanced Materials Science and Technology, ICAMST 2015",
}