Abstract

This paper presents a multisector drip irrigation system (DIS) powered by solar photovoltaic (PV). A binary particle swarm optimization (BPSO) method possibly determines irrigation in multisector, depending on the power availability of the solar PV. The power from solar PV in this study was optimized through maximum power point tracking (MPPT) using an incremental conductance (INC) method. A prototype was built using a PV emulator in 10 controlled irrigation sectors. Three operating modes applied include control of all sectors with BPSO, partly sectors with a combination of linear programming, and all sectors with bypassed without BPSO. Simulations and tests showed very similar results, indicating that the BPSO method provides an optimal and accurate irrigation system with 0.7 psi of an average irrigation operating pressure (IOP) error, 4.01 % of water volume error, and 96.55 % of the uniformity coefficient of water volume.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)382-393
Number of pages12
JournalInternational Journal of Intelligent Engineering and Systems
Volume15
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2022

Keywords

  • And microcontroller
  • Binary particle swarm optimization
  • Drip irrigation system
  • Maximum power point tracking
  • Photovoltaic

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