Error Rate as Mediators of the Relationships Among 2D/3D TV Environment, Eye Gaze Accuracy, and Symptoms

Yogi Tri Prasetyo*, Retno Widyaningrum

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

3D TV is a new platform to enjoy the stereoscopic environment in the home and eye tracking technology has been extensively utilized to evaluate the 3D TV. This study was mainly intended to explore an additional eye movement parameter that can predict the eye gaze accuracy and symptoms while perceiving the image in the 3D TV. A total of 12 graduate students were asked to perform tapping task in the 2D and 3D TV using within-subject design under 6 different levels of index of difficulty (ID). Structural equation modeling (SEM) was applied to analyze the causal relationship between 2D/3D environment, a new eye movement parameter, eye gaze accuracy, and symptoms. The result showed that error rate was found as a significant mediator of the relationships. In addition, the SEM approach was also found as a new significant and reliable approach in the visual ergonomics particularly for bridging the objective and subjective measures. Finally, the new eye movement parameter can be an important key for predicting eye gaze accuracy in the stereoscopic display.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 21st Congress of the International Ergonomics Association (IEA 2021) - Volume II
Subtitle of host publicationInclusive Design
EditorsNancy L. Black, W. Patrick Neumann, Ian Noy
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages756-761
Number of pages6
ISBN (Print)9783030746049
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2021
Externally publishedYes
Event21st Congress of the International Ergonomics Association, IEA 2021 - Virtual, Online
Duration: 13 Jun 202118 Jun 2021

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Networks and Systems
Volume220
ISSN (Print)2367-3370
ISSN (Electronic)2367-3389

Conference

Conference21st Congress of the International Ergonomics Association, IEA 2021
CityVirtual, Online
Period13/06/2118/06/21

Keywords

  • Error rate
  • Eye movement parameter
  • Eye tracking
  • Structural equation modeling
  • Visual ergonomics

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