Indoor thermal environments in apartments of Surabaya, Indonesia

Tetsu Kubota*, Muhammad Nur Fajri Alfata, Meita Tristida Arethusa, Tomoko Uno, I. Gusti Ngurah Antaryama, Sri Nastiti N. Ekasiwi, Agung Murti Nugroho

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This chapter presents the results of detailed field investigations of thermal conditions and occupants' window-opening behaviour in several apartments located in the city of Surabaya, Indonesia. In the public apartments, almost all of the respondents did not use air-conditioning, and approximately 70-80% opened their windows/doors on both front and rear sides, while 20-40% of them kept the rear opening opened at night. Meanwhile, most of the respondents in the high-rise private apartments depended on air-conditioning, and about 20% of them opened the rear window only during daytime. The results of field measurement showed that under the naturally ventilated conditions, the old public apartment unit provided better thermal conditions compared to those in the other types of apartments. It was difficult to achieve the thermal comfort without relying on air-conditioning in the high-rise private apartments.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationSustainable Houses and Living in the Hot-Humid Climates of Asia
PublisherSpringer Singapore
Pages419-430
Number of pages12
ISBN (Electronic)9789811084652
ISBN (Print)9789811084645
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 21 Jun 2018
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Energy saving
  • Hot-humid climate
  • Natural ventilation
  • Thermal comfort
  • Window-opening behaviour

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