Ion adsorption and desorption behaviors of thermosensitive NIPAM-co-DMAAPS gel by temperature swing

Eva Oktavia Ningrum*, Agus Purwanto, Hikmatun Ni'Mah, Sumarno, Dinny Islamiah Dewitasari, Eka Octaviyatna Mulyadi

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

9 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Gel adsorbent produced through the copolymerization reaction between the N-isopropylacrylamide (NIPAM), and N,N-dimethyl(acrylamidopropyl)ammonium propane sulfonate (DMAAPS) has the capability to absorb and desorb ion simultaneously by temperature swing. In this study, NIPAM was used as thermosensitive agent and DMAAPS was used as adesorption agent. The effects of monomer concentration on the swelling, adsorption, and desorption properties of ions of thermosensitive NIPAM-co-DMAAPS gel were investigated at various temperatures and solution concentrations. NaNO3 solution was selected as the target solution and used in swelling, adsorption, and desorption test. The results showed that the swelling degree of the copolymer gel increase as temperature, solution, and NIPAM concentrations increase. The amount of ions adsorbed onto the copolymer gel increased with solution concentration. However, it decreased with increasing temperature and NIPAM concentration in the gel. It also was found that the amount of ion desorbed from the copolymer gel decrease with increasing NIPAM concentration. Additionally, desorption ability of the copolymer gel achieved maximum value at high temperature.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationInternational Seminar on Fundamental and Application of Chemical Engineering 2016, ISFAChE 2016
Subtitle of host publicationProceedings of the 3rd International Seminar on Fundamental and Application of Chemical Engineering 2016
Editors Widiyastuti, Fadlilatul Taufany, Siti Nurkhamidah
PublisherAmerican Institute of Physics Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9780735415102
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 24 May 2017
Event3rd International Seminar on Fundamental and Application of Chemical Engineering 2016, ISFAChE 2016 - East Java, Indonesia
Duration: 1 Nov 20162 Nov 2016

Publication series

NameAIP Conference Proceedings
Volume1840
ISSN (Print)0094-243X
ISSN (Electronic)1551-7616

Conference

Conference3rd International Seminar on Fundamental and Application of Chemical Engineering 2016, ISFAChE 2016
Country/TerritoryIndonesia
CityEast Java
Period1/11/162/11/16

Keywords

  • adsorption
  • desorption
  • swelling degree
  • thermosensitive

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