Magnetic properties of Surabaya river sediments, East Java, Indonesia

Mariyanto*, Satria Bijaksana

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

13 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Surabaya river is one of urban rivers in East Java Province, Indonesia that is a part of Brantas river that flows in four urban and industrial cities of Mojokerto, Gresik, Sidoarjo, and Surabaya. The urban populations and industries along the river pose serious threat to the river mainly for their anthropogenic pollutants. This study aims to characterize the magnetic properties of sediments in various locations along Surabaya river and correlate these magnetic properties to the level of pollution along the river. Samples are taken and measured through a series of magnetic measurements. The mass-specific magnetic susceptibility of sediments ranges from 259.4 to 1134.8 × 10-8 m3kg-1. The magnetic minerals are predominantly PSD to MD magnetite with the grain size range from 6 to 14 μm. The mass-specific magnetic susceptibility tends to decreases downstream as accumulation of magnetic minerals in sediments is affected not only by the amount of household and industrial wastes but also by sediment dredging, construction of embankments, and extensive erosion arround the river. Sediments located in the industrial zone on the upstream area tend to have higher mass-specific magnetic susceptibility than in the non-industrial zones on the downstream area.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication1st International Geo-Electromagnetic Workshop 2017, IGeo-EM 2017 - Proceedings of 1st International Geo-Electromagnetic Workshop
EditorsWeerachai Saripunvaraporn, Bulent Tezkan, Widodo, Hendra Grandis, Satria Bijaksana, Kurt M. Strack, Yuguo Li
PublisherAmerican Institute of Physics Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9780735415355
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 12 Jul 2017
Externally publishedYes
Event1st International Geo-Electromagnetic Workshop 2017, IGeo-EM 2017 - Bandung, West Java, Indonesia
Duration: 21 Feb 201724 Feb 2017

Publication series

NameAIP Conference Proceedings
Volume1861
ISSN (Print)0094-243X
ISSN (Electronic)1551-7616

Conference

Conference1st International Geo-Electromagnetic Workshop 2017, IGeo-EM 2017
Country/TerritoryIndonesia
CityBandung, West Java
Period21/02/1724/02/17

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