Mix Design of Early–Age Cementitious Treated Clay

Laras Laila Lestari*, Bambang Piscesa, Priyo Suprobo, Yudhi Lastiasih, Trihanindyo Rendy Satria, Wahyuniarsih Sutrisno, Hira Asyifa, Ni Wayan Ayu Amrita Dewadatta, Syirly Adella Wijayanti Hariono

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

The aim of this research is focusing on the proportioning materials to meet the design purpose of Cementitious Treated Base (CTB). The natural soil of soft clay are mixed with two different type of Portland Cement, followed by the addition of quicklime (CaO) to improve strength and soil properties. The soil is treated with variation of cement content [C] (OPC and PCC) and quick lime [L] associated with C12L0, C8L4, and C4L8, then remolded to ensure the maximum density. Next, the remolded treated soil is cured for 3 days (early-age of CTB). The effect of cementitious content on compressive strength of CTB were investigated using UCS tests to provide an indicative measure of the strength and strain, which express the binding from mix design. The result showed that CTB is an effective method for soil improvement as it enhance the strength and reduce the strain due to cements’ hydration to develop rigid bonds on the mixture. In this research, the cement content with highest compressive strength and lowest strain is C8L4, proposed as maximum mixing design of CTB. The long-term stabilization is required to achieve the purpose strength of CTB.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of 6th International Conference on Civil Engineering and Architecture, Vol. 1 - Proceedings of ICCEA 2023
EditorsThomas Kang, Youngjin Lee
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages260-268
Number of pages9
ISBN (Print)9789819753109
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2024
Event6th International Conference on Civil Engineering and Architecture, ICCEA 2023 - Bali Island, Indonesia
Duration: 16 Dec 202318 Dec 2023

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Civil Engineering
Volume530 LNCE
ISSN (Print)2366-2557
ISSN (Electronic)2366-2565

Conference

Conference6th International Conference on Civil Engineering and Architecture, ICCEA 2023
Country/TerritoryIndonesia
CityBali Island
Period16/12/2318/12/23

Keywords

  • Cementitious Treated Base (CTB)
  • OPC treated clay
  • PCC treated clay
  • cement lime stabilization
  • early-age compressive strength
  • mix design

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