Optimization using Box Behnken design for ultrasound assisted extraction natural dyes from Indigofera tinctoria L.

Yuyun Yuniati, Achmad Qodim Syafaatullah, Mahfud Mahfud*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

At present, the textile industry is increasing, so that consumer needs are increasing regarding textile dyes. And the use of natural dyes is currently very popular because it is environmentally friendly. One of the natural dyes that are often used in these products as a source of blue is Indigofera tinctoria L. because of its various potential. However, the extraction time required is very long in the conventional extraction process. Therefore, some researchers have proven that ultrasound-assisted extraction can accelerate and increase the extraction of results because ultrasonography can directly help the mechanism of matrix cell rupture through the mechanism of cavitation. Correlated with that, the extraction of Indigofera tinctoria L. dye using ultrasonic-assisted extraction was analysed by modelling with the response surface methodology with Box Behnken Design (BBD). The model obtained can represent the extraction process and show there are interactions between parameters on the results, but the F/S ratio has the most significant effect. In addition, the optimization model obtained the optimal condition extraction process with predicted values close to the actual results.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication3rd Faculty of Industrial Technology International Congress 2021 International Conference
Subtitle of host publicationEnriching Engineering Science through Collaboration of Multidisciplinary Fields
EditorsIstvan Farkas, Istvan Seres, Mohammad Alexin Putra, Jono Suhartono, Fahmi Arif, Arie Desrianty, Lauditta Irianti
PublisherAmerican Institute of Physics Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9780735443181
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 24 Feb 2023
Event3rd Faculty of Industrial Technology International Congress: Enriching Engineering Science Through Collaboration of Multidisciplinary Fields, FoITIC 2021 - Bandung, Indonesia
Duration: 28 Oct 202129 Oct 2021

Publication series

NameAIP Conference Proceedings
Volume2772
ISSN (Print)0094-243X
ISSN (Electronic)1551-7616

Conference

Conference3rd Faculty of Industrial Technology International Congress: Enriching Engineering Science Through Collaboration of Multidisciplinary Fields, FoITIC 2021
Country/TerritoryIndonesia
CityBandung
Period28/10/2129/10/21

Keywords

  • Box-Behnken Design
  • Indigofera tinctoria L.
  • optimization
  • ultrasonic assisted extraction

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