Skip to main navigation Skip to search Skip to main content

PairStruct: A Steganography Algorithm Based on Image Structure and Pair-Pixels Difference Expansion

  • Alfarabi Muzli*
  • , Adifa Widyadhani Chanda D'Layla
  • , Ntivuguruzwa Jean De La Croix
  • , Tohari Ahmad
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember
  • University of Rwanda

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The rapid evolution of digital technologies has heightened the need for robust data security and privacy measures. Steganography has emerged as a crucial technique for covertly embedding sensitive data into digital multimedia, such as images, while preserving visual integrity. This paper presents an improved pixel difference method for digital image steganography, leveraging the texture features of cover images to enhance imperceptibility and maintain high data recovery rates. The proposed method effectively balances payload capacity, visual quality, and data integrity by incorporating standard deviation to embed data adaptively into noisier regions. Experimental results on standard datasets demonstrate that the proposed method performs better than prior approaches. Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR) values consistently exceed 58 dB for payloads up to 20 kb, ensuring minimal impact on visual quality. Even at higher payloads of 100 kb, the method maintains higher PSNR values and achieves a perfect Structural Similarity Index Measure (SSIM) of 1.000 across all payload sizes. Furthermore, the proposed method achieves a 100% recovery rate, significantly outperforming prior research, which exhibits declining recovery rates at larger payloads.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2025 5th International Conference on Advanced Research in Computing
Subtitle of host publicationConverging Horizons: Uniting Disciplines in Computing Research through AI Innovation, ICARC 2025 - Proceedings
EditorsU.A.P. Ishanka, G.A.C.A. Herath, Senthan Prasanth
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9798331530983
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2025
Externally publishedYes
Event5th International Conference on Advanced Research in Computing, ICARC 2025 - Hybrid, Belihuloya, Sri Lanka
Duration: 19 Feb 202520 Feb 2025

Publication series

Name2025 5th International Conference on Advanced Research in Computing: Converging Horizons: Uniting Disciplines in Computing Research through AI Innovation, ICARC 2025 - Proceedings

Conference

Conference5th International Conference on Advanced Research in Computing, ICARC 2025
Country/TerritorySri Lanka
CityHybrid, Belihuloya
Period19/02/2520/02/25

Keywords

  • data hiding
  • digital image transformation
  • information security
  • national security
  • steganography

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'PairStruct: A Steganography Algorithm Based on Image Structure and Pair-Pixels Difference Expansion'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this