Static and dynamic properties of fluxons in a zig-zag 0 - π Josephson junction

H. Susanto*, Darminto, S. A. van Gils

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We consider a long Josephson junction with alternating 0- and π-facets with different facet lengths between the 0- and the π-parts. Depending on the combinations between the 0- and the π-facet lengths, an antiferromagnetically ordered semifluxons array can be the ground state of the system. Due to the fact that in that case there are two independent ground states, an externally introduced 2π fluxon will be splintered or fractionalized. The magnitude of the flux in the fractional fluxons is a function of the difference between the 0 and the π-facet lengths. Here, we present an analytical calculation of the flux of splintered Josephson fluxons for any combination of 0- and π-facet lengths. In the presence of an applied bias current, we show numerically that only one of the two fractional fluxons can be moved. We also consider the I-V characteristics of the ground state and the one of a 2π-fluxon in a zig-zag junction.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)270-276
Number of pages7
JournalPhysics Letters, Section A: General, Atomic and Solid State Physics
Volume361
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 29 Jan 2007

Keywords

  • Fluxon splintering
  • Josephson junction
  • Sine-Gordon equation

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