Structural and Magnetic Behaviours of Magnetite/Polyvinyl Alcohol Composite Nanofibers

Ahmad Taufiq*, Maqfiratun Ainun Jannah, Arif Hidayat, Nurul Hidayat, Nandang Mufti, Munasir, Hendra Susanto

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

4 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This paper reports the nanostructural and magnetic behaviors of nano-sized magnetite/polyvinyl alcohol prepared by electrospinning route. The composition of the magnetite nanoparticles and polyvinyl alcohol were prepared from natural iron sand. The samples were maintained for pure magnetite without fibers, 0.075 g and 0.175 g for the mass compositions of magnetite in the fibers. The experimental data presented that the mass variation of the magnetite decreased the diameter of the fibers. Moreover, the higher composition of the magnetite has led to an increase in the saturation magnetization of the fibers. Such results were confirmed by the increasing content of the Fe atoms originating from magnetite particles. Morphologically, the magnetite/polyvinyl alcohol fibers were formed in continuous fibers with the diameter of 300 nm for optimum voltage of 20 kV.

Original languageEnglish
Article number012081
JournalIOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering
Volume515
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2019
Externally publishedYes
EventInternational Conference on Condensed Matters and Advanced Materials 2018, IC2MAM 2018 - Malang, Indonesia
Duration: 5 Sept 2018 → …

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