Structural equation modeling for assessing of the sustainability of rural water supply systems

A. Masduqi*, N. Endah, E. S. Soedjono, W. Hadi

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

11 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

As one of the basic human needs, water services should be sustainable. Researches related to the sustainability of water services have been conducted in several developing countries. However, there are no identical researches in Indonesia. This paper discusses the analysis of factors that contribute to sustainability of rural water supply systems in East Java, Indonesia. Data is collected by observing rural water supply facilities, interviewing water committees and water users, and taking documentation. The data is used to build a model, which was developed from theoretical or conceptual model. The model's development uses structural equation modeling (SEM). This model can show the factors that contribute to sustainability of rural water supply systems. The sustainability is influenced significantly by nine variables; they are selection of technology, water sources, investment cost, capability of operator, availability of spare parts, operation cost, technical operation, community participation, and institutional management.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)815-823
Number of pages9
JournalWater Science and Technology: Water Supply
Volume10
Issue number5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2010

Keywords

  • Brantas river basin
  • Rural water supply system
  • Structural equation modeling
  • Sustainability

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