Study of Raman spectroscopy on graphene phase from heat treatment of coconut (Cocus Nucifera) shell

Fandi Angga Prasetya, M. Nasrullah, Ananda Yogi Nugraheni, Darminto

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

7 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Coconut (Cocus Nucifera) shell as the main ingredient in this research has been heattreated at temperature of 1000°C in atmospheric condition aiming to obtain the expected phase of graphene. After heat treatment, an additional special treatment was given, where sample was then rinsed with distilled water. Furthermore, the heated coconut shell was characterized by Raman Spectroscopy (785 nm) and X-ray diffractometry. Based on the treatment and characterization conducted, all samples were likely to contain reduced graphene oxide (RGO) phase. The XRD data have supported the existence of RGO with the diffraction peak position (2θ) at 25° and 45°. Evidence is also given by the result of Raman Spectroscopy which produces peaks (denoted by D and G bands) located at wave numbers of 1300 cm-1 and 1590 cm-1. The value of the ratio ID/IG of the two samples in the figures are 2.6 and 2.51 (matched with ratio ID/IG of RGO). The ID/IG ratio of sample which was rinsed by distilled water is higher that those without rinsing treatment.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationFunctional Properties of Modern Materials
Editors Risdiana, Kuwat Triyana, Kuwat Triyana, Agustinus Agung Nugroho
PublisherTrans Tech Publications Ltd
Pages290-293
Number of pages4
ISBN (Print)9783038355472
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2015
Event2nd International Conference on Functional Materials Science, ICFMS 2014 - Lombok, Indonesia
Duration: 12 Nov 201413 Nov 2014

Publication series

NameMaterials Science Forum
Volume827
ISSN (Print)0255-5476
ISSN (Electronic)1662-9752

Conference

Conference2nd International Conference on Functional Materials Science, ICFMS 2014
Country/TerritoryIndonesia
CityLombok
Period12/11/1413/11/14

Keywords

  • Coconut shell
  • Heat treatment
  • Raman spectroscopy
  • Reduced graphene oxide

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