Study utilization of extractable petroleum hydrocarbons biodegradation waste as the main material for making solid fuels

Nuniek Hendrianie; Sri Rachmania Juliastuti; Fanny Husna Ar-Rosyidah; Hilal Abdur Rochman

doi:10.1063/1.4982332

Study utilization of extractable petroleum hydrocarbons biodegradation waste as the main material for making solid fuels

Nuniek Hendrianie^*
, Sri Rachmania Juliastuti
, Fanny Husna Ar-Rosyidah
, Hilal Abdur Rochman

^*Corresponding author for this work

Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

Abstract

Nowadays the existence of energy sources of oil and was limited. Therefore, it was important to searching for new innovations of renewable energy sources by utilizing the waste into a source of energy. On the other hand, the process of extractable petroleum hydrocarbons biodegradation generated sludge that had calorific value and untapped. Because of the need for alternative sources of energy innovation with the concept of zero waste and the fuel potential from extractable petroleum hydrocarbons biodegradation waste, so it was necessary to study the use of extractable petroleum hydrocarbons biodegradation waste as the main material for making solid fuel. In addition, sawdust is a waste that had a great quantities and also had a high calorific value to be mixed with extractable petroleum hydrocarbons biodegradation waste. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of the extractable petroleum hydrocarbons biodegradation waste and to determine the potential and a combination of a mixture of extractable petroleum hydrocarbons biodegradation waste and sawdust which has the best calorific value. The variables of this study was the composition of the waste and sawdust as follows 1:1; 1:3; and 3:1 (mass of sawdust: mass of waste) and time of sawdust carbonization was 10, 15 and 20 minutes. Sawdust was carbonized to get the high heating value. The characteristic of main material and fuel analysis performed with proximate analysis. While the calorific value analysis was performed with a bomb calorimeter. From the research, it was known that extractable petroleum hydrocarbons biodegradation waste had a moisture content of 3.06%; volatile matter 19.98%; ash content of 0.56%; fixed carbon content of 76.4% and a calorific value of 717 cal/gram. And a mixture that had the highest calorific value (4286.5 cal/gram) achieved in comparison sawdust: waste (3:1) by carbonization of sawdust for 20 minutes.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	International Seminar on Fundamental and Application of Chemical Engineering 2016, ISFAChE 2016
Subtitle of host publication	Proceedings of the 3rd International Seminar on Fundamental and Application of Chemical Engineering 2016
Editors	Widiyastuti, Fadlilatul Taufany, Siti Nurkhamidah
Publisher	American Institute of Physics Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)	9780735415102
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4982332
Publication status	Published - 24 May 2017
Event	3rd International Seminar on Fundamental and Application of Chemical Engineering 2016, ISFAChE 2016 - East Java, Indonesia Duration: 1 Nov 2016 → 2 Nov 2016

Publication series

Name	AIP Conference Proceedings
Volume	1840
ISSN (Print)	0094-243X
ISSN (Electronic)	1551-7616

Conference

Conference	3rd International Seminar on Fundamental and Application of Chemical Engineering 2016, ISFAChE 2016
Country/Territory	Indonesia
City	East Java
Period	1/11/16 → 2/11/16

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
SDG 12 Responsible Consumption and Production

Keywords

Carbonization
Extractable Petroleum Hydrocarbons Biodegradation Waste
Sawdust
Solid Fuels

Access to Document

10.1063/1.4982332

Cite this

Hendrianie, N., Juliastuti, S. R., Ar-Rosyidah, F. H., & Rochman, H. A. (2017). Study utilization of extractable petroleum hydrocarbons biodegradation waste as the main material for making solid fuels. In Widiyastuti, F. Taufany, & S. Nurkhamidah (Eds.), International Seminar on Fundamental and Application of Chemical Engineering 2016, ISFAChE 2016: Proceedings of the 3rd International Seminar on Fundamental and Application of Chemical Engineering 2016 Article 110002 (AIP Conference Proceedings; Vol. 1840). American Institute of Physics Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4982332

Hendrianie, Nuniek ; Juliastuti, Sri Rachmania ; Ar-Rosyidah, Fanny Husna et al. / Study utilization of extractable petroleum hydrocarbons biodegradation waste as the main material for making solid fuels. International Seminar on Fundamental and Application of Chemical Engineering 2016, ISFAChE 2016: Proceedings of the 3rd International Seminar on Fundamental and Application of Chemical Engineering 2016. editor / Widiyastuti ; Fadlilatul Taufany ; Siti Nurkhamidah. American Institute of Physics Inc., 2017. (AIP Conference Proceedings).

@inproceedings{b492b90ee3ff48938a9307a49d6d070c,

title = "Study utilization of extractable petroleum hydrocarbons biodegradation waste as the main material for making solid fuels",

abstract = "Nowadays the existence of energy sources of oil and was limited. Therefore, it was important to searching for new innovations of renewable energy sources by utilizing the waste into a source of energy. On the other hand, the process of extractable petroleum hydrocarbons biodegradation generated sludge that had calorific value and untapped. Because of the need for alternative sources of energy innovation with the concept of zero waste and the fuel potential from extractable petroleum hydrocarbons biodegradation waste, so it was necessary to study the use of extractable petroleum hydrocarbons biodegradation waste as the main material for making solid fuel. In addition, sawdust is a waste that had a great quantities and also had a high calorific value to be mixed with extractable petroleum hydrocarbons biodegradation waste. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of the extractable petroleum hydrocarbons biodegradation waste and to determine the potential and a combination of a mixture of extractable petroleum hydrocarbons biodegradation waste and sawdust which has the best calorific value. The variables of this study was the composition of the waste and sawdust as follows 1:1; 1:3; and 3:1 (mass of sawdust: mass of waste) and time of sawdust carbonization was 10, 15 and 20 minutes. Sawdust was carbonized to get the high heating value. The characteristic of main material and fuel analysis performed with proximate analysis. While the calorific value analysis was performed with a bomb calorimeter. From the research, it was known that extractable petroleum hydrocarbons biodegradation waste had a moisture content of 3.06\%; volatile matter 19.98\%; ash content of 0.56\%; fixed carbon content of 76.4\% and a calorific value of 717 cal/gram. And a mixture that had the highest calorific value (4286.5 cal/gram) achieved in comparison sawdust: waste (3:1) by carbonization of sawdust for 20 minutes.",

keywords = "Carbonization, Extractable Petroleum Hydrocarbons Biodegradation Waste, Sawdust, Solid Fuels",

author = "Nuniek Hendrianie and Juliastuti, \{Sri Rachmania\} and Ar-Rosyidah, \{Fanny Husna\} and Rochman, \{Hilal Abdur\}",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2017 Author(s).; 3rd International Seminar on Fundamental and Application of Chemical Engineering 2016, ISFAChE 2016 ; Conference date: 01-11-2016 Through 02-11-2016",

year = "2017",

month = may,

day = "24",

doi = "10.1063/1.4982332",

language = "English",

series = "AIP Conference Proceedings",

publisher = "American Institute of Physics Inc.",

editor = "Widiyastuti and Fadlilatul Taufany and Siti Nurkhamidah",

booktitle = "International Seminar on Fundamental and Application of Chemical Engineering 2016, ISFAChE 2016",

}

Hendrianie, N, Juliastuti, SR, Ar-Rosyidah, FH & Rochman, HA 2017, Study utilization of extractable petroleum hydrocarbons biodegradation waste as the main material for making solid fuels. in Widiyastuti, F Taufany & S Nurkhamidah (eds), International Seminar on Fundamental and Application of Chemical Engineering 2016, ISFAChE 2016: Proceedings of the 3rd International Seminar on Fundamental and Application of Chemical Engineering 2016., 110002, AIP Conference Proceedings, vol. 1840, American Institute of Physics Inc., 3rd International Seminar on Fundamental and Application of Chemical Engineering 2016, ISFAChE 2016, East Java, Indonesia, 1/11/16. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4982332

Study utilization of extractable petroleum hydrocarbons biodegradation waste as the main material for making solid fuels. / Hendrianie, Nuniek; Juliastuti, Sri Rachmania; Ar-Rosyidah, Fanny Husna et al.
International Seminar on Fundamental and Application of Chemical Engineering 2016, ISFAChE 2016: Proceedings of the 3rd International Seminar on Fundamental and Application of Chemical Engineering 2016. ed. / Widiyastuti; Fadlilatul Taufany; Siti Nurkhamidah. American Institute of Physics Inc., 2017. 110002 (AIP Conference Proceedings; Vol. 1840).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

TY - GEN

T1 - Study utilization of extractable petroleum hydrocarbons biodegradation waste as the main material for making solid fuels

AU - Hendrianie, Nuniek

AU - Juliastuti, Sri Rachmania

AU - Ar-Rosyidah, Fanny Husna

AU - Rochman, Hilal Abdur

PY - 2017/5/24

Y1 - 2017/5/24

N2 - Nowadays the existence of energy sources of oil and was limited. Therefore, it was important to searching for new innovations of renewable energy sources by utilizing the waste into a source of energy. On the other hand, the process of extractable petroleum hydrocarbons biodegradation generated sludge that had calorific value and untapped. Because of the need for alternative sources of energy innovation with the concept of zero waste and the fuel potential from extractable petroleum hydrocarbons biodegradation waste, so it was necessary to study the use of extractable petroleum hydrocarbons biodegradation waste as the main material for making solid fuel. In addition, sawdust is a waste that had a great quantities and also had a high calorific value to be mixed with extractable petroleum hydrocarbons biodegradation waste. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of the extractable petroleum hydrocarbons biodegradation waste and to determine the potential and a combination of a mixture of extractable petroleum hydrocarbons biodegradation waste and sawdust which has the best calorific value. The variables of this study was the composition of the waste and sawdust as follows 1:1; 1:3; and 3:1 (mass of sawdust: mass of waste) and time of sawdust carbonization was 10, 15 and 20 minutes. Sawdust was carbonized to get the high heating value. The characteristic of main material and fuel analysis performed with proximate analysis. While the calorific value analysis was performed with a bomb calorimeter. From the research, it was known that extractable petroleum hydrocarbons biodegradation waste had a moisture content of 3.06%; volatile matter 19.98%; ash content of 0.56%; fixed carbon content of 76.4% and a calorific value of 717 cal/gram. And a mixture that had the highest calorific value (4286.5 cal/gram) achieved in comparison sawdust: waste (3:1) by carbonization of sawdust for 20 minutes.

AB - Nowadays the existence of energy sources of oil and was limited. Therefore, it was important to searching for new innovations of renewable energy sources by utilizing the waste into a source of energy. On the other hand, the process of extractable petroleum hydrocarbons biodegradation generated sludge that had calorific value and untapped. Because of the need for alternative sources of energy innovation with the concept of zero waste and the fuel potential from extractable petroleum hydrocarbons biodegradation waste, so it was necessary to study the use of extractable petroleum hydrocarbons biodegradation waste as the main material for making solid fuel. In addition, sawdust is a waste that had a great quantities and also had a high calorific value to be mixed with extractable petroleum hydrocarbons biodegradation waste. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of the extractable petroleum hydrocarbons biodegradation waste and to determine the potential and a combination of a mixture of extractable petroleum hydrocarbons biodegradation waste and sawdust which has the best calorific value. The variables of this study was the composition of the waste and sawdust as follows 1:1; 1:3; and 3:1 (mass of sawdust: mass of waste) and time of sawdust carbonization was 10, 15 and 20 minutes. Sawdust was carbonized to get the high heating value. The characteristic of main material and fuel analysis performed with proximate analysis. While the calorific value analysis was performed with a bomb calorimeter. From the research, it was known that extractable petroleum hydrocarbons biodegradation waste had a moisture content of 3.06%; volatile matter 19.98%; ash content of 0.56%; fixed carbon content of 76.4% and a calorific value of 717 cal/gram. And a mixture that had the highest calorific value (4286.5 cal/gram) achieved in comparison sawdust: waste (3:1) by carbonization of sawdust for 20 minutes.

KW - Carbonization

KW - Extractable Petroleum Hydrocarbons Biodegradation Waste

KW - Sawdust

KW - Solid Fuels

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85020384276

U2 - 10.1063/1.4982332

DO - 10.1063/1.4982332

M3 - Conference contribution

AN - SCOPUS:85020384276

T3 - AIP Conference Proceedings

BT - International Seminar on Fundamental and Application of Chemical Engineering 2016, ISFAChE 2016

A2 - Widiyastuti, null

A2 - Taufany, Fadlilatul

A2 - Nurkhamidah, Siti

PB - American Institute of Physics Inc.

T2 - 3rd International Seminar on Fundamental and Application of Chemical Engineering 2016, ISFAChE 2016

Y2 - 1 November 2016 through 2 November 2016

ER -

Hendrianie N, Juliastuti SR, Ar-Rosyidah FH, Rochman HA. Study utilization of extractable petroleum hydrocarbons biodegradation waste as the main material for making solid fuels. In Widiyastuti, Taufany F, Nurkhamidah S, editors, International Seminar on Fundamental and Application of Chemical Engineering 2016, ISFAChE 2016: Proceedings of the 3rd International Seminar on Fundamental and Application of Chemical Engineering 2016. American Institute of Physics Inc. 2017. 110002. (AIP Conference Proceedings). doi: 10.1063/1.4982332

Study utilization of extractable petroleum hydrocarbons biodegradation waste as the main material for making solid fuels

Abstract

Publication series

Conference

UN SDGs

Keywords

Access to Document

Other files and links

Fingerprint

Cite this