The effects of flow rate on impedance measurements of marine coatings using a rotating cylinder electrode

Siti Musabikha*, Gadang Priyotomo, Arini Nikitasari, Siska Prifiharni, Rahayu Kusumastuti, Dendy Satrio, I. Ketut Aria Pria Utama, Mukhtasor Mukhtasor, Sony Junianto, Mokhtar Che Ismail

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The vertical axis turbine used in the maritime energy sector must rotate and deal with turbulent flows in order to generate electricity. Structural failures and operational problems like corrosion can occur and lower turbine efficiency. Thus, additional surface protection through coatings is required for metal corrosion prevention. In these studies, the effects of turbulent flow on polyamine epoxy and fluoropolymer marine coatings were examined using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). To simulate the flow effect, a rotating cylinder electrode (RCE) sample was placed in an aqueous solution containing 3.5 wt% sodium chloride, along with additional treatments of neutral salt spray to speed up the aging process. The fluoropolymer coating exhibits the best coating properties and provides robust corrosion protection with an impedance value of 8.7 Ω·cm2. However, the results also show that turbulent flow, at a maximum speed of 5400 rpm, has an impact on coating corrosion resistance and reduces the protective properties of coatings of polyamine epoxy by up to 19% and fluoropolymer by up to 33%.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2093-2104
Number of pages12
JournalJournal of Coatings Technology Research
Volume21
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Nov 2024

Keywords

  • Coating
  • Fluoropolymer
  • Polyamine epoxy
  • Rotating cylinder electrode
  • Turbulent flow

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