TY - GEN
T1 - The evaluation of heavy metal content in the crayons produced by recycling the plastic waste
AU - Qomariyah, Lailatul
AU - Romadhona, Novelia Gita
AU - Berliana, Rizka Widya
AU - Nisa, Khairun
AU - Zahabiya, Renata
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 Author(s).
PY - 2023/2/28
Y1 - 2023/2/28
N2 - The production of crayons by recycling the plastic was 5-PP was conducted in this study. The plastic waste caused an environmental pollution due to the lack of awareness and low knowledge of the population to process waste. One type of waste with a large enough volume is plastic waste. The increase in plastic waste that continues to grow every day can lead to contamination of soil. To overcome this problem, the plastic waste was recycled become crayons to reduce the pollution and increase the utilization. The crayons were prepared by mixed the plastic waste, beeswax, paraffin wax, calcium carbonate (Merck), and some liquid pigments with an appropriate ratio. The crayons were characterized using XRF and SEM-EDX to understand the heavy metal content. The XRF characterization result provide the heavy metal content which Pb, Cr, and Hg were 23.4%, 3.68% and 0.09%, respectively. The SEM results also provide the surface morphology of the crayons with spready material. The EDX result also support the XRF result correspond with the heavy metal content. This study can reduce the plastic waste pollution in the future.
AB - The production of crayons by recycling the plastic was 5-PP was conducted in this study. The plastic waste caused an environmental pollution due to the lack of awareness and low knowledge of the population to process waste. One type of waste with a large enough volume is plastic waste. The increase in plastic waste that continues to grow every day can lead to contamination of soil. To overcome this problem, the plastic waste was recycled become crayons to reduce the pollution and increase the utilization. The crayons were prepared by mixed the plastic waste, beeswax, paraffin wax, calcium carbonate (Merck), and some liquid pigments with an appropriate ratio. The crayons were characterized using XRF and SEM-EDX to understand the heavy metal content. The XRF characterization result provide the heavy metal content which Pb, Cr, and Hg were 23.4%, 3.68% and 0.09%, respectively. The SEM results also provide the surface morphology of the crayons with spready material. The EDX result also support the XRF result correspond with the heavy metal content. This study can reduce the plastic waste pollution in the future.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85149954052&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1063/5.0112247
DO - 10.1063/5.0112247
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:85149954052
T3 - AIP Conference Proceedings
BT - 2nd International Symposium of Indonesian Chemical Engineering 2021
A2 - Purbasari, Aprilina
A2 - Ariyanti, Dessy
A2 - Suherman, null
A2 - Kumoro, Andri Cahyo
A2 - Kusworo, Tutuk Djoko
A2 - Djaeni, Mohamad
PB - American Institute of Physics Inc.
T2 - 2nd International Symposium of Indonesian Chemical Engineering 2021: Enhancing Innovations and Applications of Chemical Engineering for Accelerating Sustainable Development Goals, ISIChem 2021
Y2 - 6 October 2021 through 7 October 2021
ER -