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Whale Optimization Algorithm to Optimal Placement and Size of Single Tuned Filter in PT. Semen Tonasa

  • Muhira Dzar Faraby*
  • , Muhammad Alfattah
  • , Ontoseno Penangsang
  • , Alamsyah Achmad
  • , Usman
  • , Ashar Arifuddin
  • , Aksan
  • , Marwan
  • , Muhammad Rusdianto
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Ujung Pandang State Polytechnic
  • Department of Mining & Power Plan
  • Department of Mining & Power Plan

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

Abstract

Harmonic filters are essential components in electric power systems, serving to reduce harmonic distortion that, if uncontrolled, can cause equipment failure, lower system efficiency, and increase power losses. Nonlinear loads, especially those with semiconductor-based devices, are a significant source of harmonics in today's distribution networks. These harmonics degrade power quality and raise the chances of equipment damage and energy inefficiencies. This study investigates the impact of nonlinear loads on harmonic distribution within a radial distribution network, focusing on Substation 2 Tonasa IV at PT. Semen Tonasa. By applying the Whale Optimization Algorithm (WOA) in MATLAB 2021b, the research seeks to optimize harmonic reduction techniques. Simulation results indicate that positioning a harmonic filter at bus 6 is most effective for reducing harmonic spread in the Tonasa IV system. With a single-tuned filter rated at 1109.747 kVAR, the system realizes a total loss reduction of about 4.55%,

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2025 IEEE Power Electronics Society International Decentralized Energy Access Symposium, IDEAS 2025
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9798331533007
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2025
Event2025 IEEE Power Electronics Society International Decentralized Energy Access Symposium, IDEAS 2025 - Bali, Indonesia
Duration: 7 Jan 2025 → 9 Jan 2025

Publication series

Name2025 IEEE Power Electronics Society International Decentralized Energy Access Symposium, IDEAS 2025

Conference

Conference2025 IEEE Power Electronics Society International Decentralized Energy Access Symposium, IDEAS 2025
Country/TerritoryIndonesia
CityBali
Period7/01/25 → 9/01/25

Keywords

  • Radial Distribution System (RDS)
  • Whale Optimization Algorithm (WOA)
  • harmonics
  • losses
  • nonlinear loads

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